{"id":2582,"date":"2018-09-23T19:49:35","date_gmt":"2018-09-23T18:49:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vandrovec.net\/?p=2582"},"modified":"2018-09-23T19:49:35","modified_gmt":"2018-09-23T18:49:35","slug":"neni-upir-jako-upir-seznamte-se-s-upiry-velkeho-grafomana-andrzeje-pilipiuka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vandrovec.net\/?p=2582","title":{"rendered":"Nen\u00ed up\u00edr jako up\u00edr! Seznamte se s up\u00edry velk\u00e9ho grafomana Andrzeje Pilipiuka!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0160ed\u00e1, nep\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00e1, dalo by se dokonce \u0159\u00edci pochmurn\u00e1 realita komunistick\u00e9ho Polska\u2026 Nen\u00ed to snad ide\u00e1ln\u00ed scen\u00e9rie pro rom\u00e1ny o up\u00edrech?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Autor bestsellerov\u00e9ho cyklu o Jakubu Vandrovcovi, rom\u00e1n\u016f o sest\u0159enk\u00e1ch Kru\u0161evsk\u00fdch, a tak\u00e9 \u010detn\u00fdch sb\u00edrek pov\u00eddek, p\u0159edstavuje sv\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed d\u00edlo \u2013 tentokr\u00e1t s\u00a0nemrtv\u00fdmi v hlavn\u00ed roli. Nen\u00ed to v\u0161ak horor, ale plnokrevn\u00e1 satira, ve kter\u00e1 se spisovatel vysm\u00edv\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00edm fobi\u00edm, spole\u010densk\u00fdm ne\u0161var\u016fm a politick\u00fdm kuriozit\u00e1m dob sklonku komunismu v\u00a0Polsku. O vamp\u00fdrech, a nejen o nich, se budeme bavit s\u00a0Andrzejem Pilipiukem.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Andrzej Pilipiuk – Vojslavice<\/p><\/div>\n

MW: V\u00a0\u010dasech Polsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky (d\u00e1le jen PRL) kraloval v\u00a0tehdy vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed vrstv\u011b, dalo by se \u0159\u00edci, materialistick\u00fd zp\u016fsob uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed, podle kter\u00e9ho by up\u00ed\u0159i nem\u011bli pr\u00e1vo existovat. Odkud se vzal n\u00e1pad um\u00edstit legend\u00e1rn\u00ed krvepijce do osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch let do m\u011bsta nad Vislou?<\/em><\/strong>
\nAP: Za\u010dalo to debatou na n\u011bkter\u00e9m Pyrkonu \u2013 jak\u00fd by byl up\u00edr, \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b? Byl by to up\u00edr-hipster, nebo mo\u017en\u00e1 up\u00edr-dresa\u0159 (\u010dlen subkultury, libuj\u00edc\u00ed si v\u00a0no\u0161en\u00ed zna\u010dkov\u00fdch tepl\u00e1kovek s\u00a0t\u0159emi prou\u017eky, bot s\u00a0fajfkou a vyholen\u00e9 hlav\u011b I.P.)? Ve smr\u0161ti vym\u011b\u0148ovan\u00fdch slov jsem dokonce nadhodil n\u00e1zev hypotetick\u00e9 knihy \u201eDresula\u201c a vyhro\u017eoval, \u017ee ji opravdu nap\u00ed\u0161u. A pak jsem na to zapomn\u011bl. Za n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das pot\u00e9 jsem ve Var\u0161av\u011b \u0161el podchodem kolem stanice metra Ratusz-Arsenal. Ne\u010dekan\u011b jsem si v\u0161iml jak\u00fdchsi knih, vystaven\u00fdch ve v\u00fdloze. Na \u010destn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b tr\u016fnil \u201eSoumrak\u201c, ale i v\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 byly kolem, byly o up\u00edrech. Spo\u010d\u00edtal jsem je. Bylo jich 36. Tehdy jsem si uv\u011bdomil, \u017ee se fenom\u00e9n up\u00edrom\u00e1nie vymkl kontrole a stal se sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed popkulturn\u00ed ka\u0161e pro masy. A \u017ee je to m\u00f3da. Nesn\u00e1\u0161\u00edm m\u00f3dy\u2026 Za\u010dal jsem uva\u017eovat, jak bych se mohl tomu idiotismu s\u00a0up\u00edry mazan\u011b vysm\u00e1t. Obrazn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, cht\u011bl jsem zatlouci velk\u00fd rezav\u00fd h\u0159eb\u00edk do chv\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch se ply\u0161ov\u00fdch srd\u00ed\u010dek n\u00e1ctilet\u00fdch fanynek Edwarda\u2026 P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jsem cht\u011bl up\u00edry p\u0159estavit v\u00a0\u00fapln\u011b jin\u00fdch re\u00e1li\u00edch, ne\u017e bohat\u00e9 USA, nebo viktori\u00e1nsk\u00e1 Anglie. Chvilku jsem dokonce uva\u017eoval nad vamp\u00fdry-dresa\u0159i, ale pak m\u011b napadlo, \u017ee bych d\u011bj mohl um\u00edstit do dob PRL, a sou\u010dasn\u011b si ud\u011blat legraci i z up\u00edr\u016f, i z komunist\u016f. Za\u010dal jsem zapisovat n\u00e1pady a bleskov\u011b jsem zjistil, \u017ee situov\u00e1n\u00ed up\u00edr\u016f do nuzn\u00e9ho sv\u011bta re\u00e1ln\u00e9ho socialismu nab\u00edz\u00ed ohromn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1pletek.<\/p>\n

Tvoji nemrtv\u00ed se v\u016fbec nepodobaj\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstav\u011b o up\u00edrech, jakou jsme si ud\u011blali prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm popkultury (t\u0159eba ze Soumraku, kter\u00fd ti je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u011b protivn\u00fd). Nejsou ani siln\u00ed, ani kr\u00e1sn\u00ed, kdy\u017e u\u017e jsou \u0161lechtick\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu, tak jsou zchudl\u00ed, a dokonce mohou poch\u00e1zet ze stranick\u00e9 rodiny\u2026 Dalo by se \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee ztratili sv\u016fj b\u0159it \u2013 tedy sp\u00ed\u0161e, \u0161pi\u010d\u00e1ky. S\u00a0takov\u00fdm z\u00e1m\u011brem jsi psal sv\u016fj cyklus?<\/em><\/strong>
\nP\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm je satira v\u017edy um\u011bn\u00edm p\u0159estavit sv\u011bt p\u0159ehnan\u00fd, postaven\u00fd na hlavu. Kdy\u017e u\u017e to m\u011bla b\u00fdt satira na up\u00edry, tak p\u0159eci nemohli b\u00fdt takov\u00ed jako v \u201eSoumraku\u201c. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 inteligence, fantastick\u00e1 s\u00edla, rychlost, a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 lesknut\u00ed se na slunci. Vamp\u00fd\u0159i v\u011bt\u0161inou byli bohat\u00ed \u2013 tak\u017ee jsem ty svoje ud\u011blal chud\u00e9. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 hrobky z\u00a0mramoru, z\u00e1mky ani pal\u00e1ce \u2013 jen byt v\u00a0\u010din\u017e\u00e1ku. Jeden z\u00a0hrdin\u016f je z\u00e1me\u010dn\u00edk, druh\u00fd sv\u00e1\u0159e\u010d, t\u0159et\u00ed hrobn\u00edk, \u010dtvrt\u00fd \u0161\u00edlen\u00fd v\u011bdec \u2013 kter\u00fd ale p\u0159es den pracuje jako topi\u010d v\u00a0koteln\u011b. Jedin\u00fdm aristokratem je vychytral\u00fd hrab\u011b, v\u00a0ml\u00e1d\u00ed erotoman a opilec, kter\u00fd podepsal listiny o rozd\u011blen\u00ed Polska. Do t\u00e9to spole\u010dnosti p\u0159ijde stra\u0161n\u00e1 blbka \u2013 dcerka vysoce postaven\u00e9ho stran\u00edka, kter\u00e1 v\u00a0z\u00e1chvatu zoufalstv\u00ed sp\u00e1chala sebevra\u017edu, a po sv\u00e9m znovuzrozen\u00ed jako up\u00edrka v\u016fbec nech\u00e1pe, co se s\u00a0n\u00ed stalo, proto\u017ee cel\u00fd \u017eivot p\u0159eci byla ateistka a na pov\u011bry nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed. Kdy\u017e jsem usadil sv\u00e9 up\u00edry do nep\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00e9ho sv\u011bta milice a p\u0159\u00edd\u011blov\u00fdch l\u00edstk\u016f na maso, musel jsem s\u00e1m sob\u011b polo\u017eit \u0159adu ot\u00e1zek. Jak\u00e9 by nenorm\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed podm\u00ednky, kter\u00e9 jsem si pamatoval z\u00a0d\u011btstv\u00ed, m\u011bly d\u016fsledek pro takov\u00e9 bytosti? A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b co by ud\u011blala strana a tajn\u00e1 policie, kdyby zjistily, \u017ee v\u00a0jejich socialisticko-ateistick\u00e9 zemi \u017eij\u00ed bytosti, kter\u00e9 by v\u016fbec nem\u011bly existovat?<\/p>\n

Odkud poch\u00e1z\u00ed n\u00e1pad na historku o tom, jak byl v\u00a0r\u00e1mci z\u00e1vodn\u00ed rekreace zorganizov\u00e1n v\u00fdlet na houby\u2026 v\u00a0lednu? <\/em><\/strong>
\nV\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u00e9m socialismu bylo zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161eho norm\u00e1ln\u00ed. Opo\u017e\u010fovaly se dod\u00e1vky zbo\u017e\u00ed do obchod\u016f, dod\u00e1vky n\u00e1hradn\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f a surovin. Lid\u00e9 l\u00e9ta \u010dekali na instalaci telefonu a podobn\u00fdch v\u011bci. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u0161ak existovaly pl\u00e1ny a v\u0161ichni z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00ed byli n\u011bjak zodpov\u011bdn\u00ed za jejich spln\u011bn\u00ed. V\u00fdlet na houby odlo\u017een\u00fd na leden by se re\u00e1ln\u011b sp\u00ed\u0161e nekonal \u2013 ale proto\u017ee se mi to hodilo do z\u00e1pletky a d\u011blal jsem si legraci\u2026<\/p>\n

Up\u00ed\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou v\u00a0tv\u00fdch knih\u00e1ch z\u00e1rove\u0148 vzorn\u00fdmi pracovn\u00edky, jsou tak\u00e9 vysl\u00e1n\u00ed na nucenou dovolenou. A \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm osudu se dostanou a\u017e do dalek\u00e9ho (a tob\u011b z\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho) \u0160v\u00e9dska. <\/em><\/strong>
\nS\u00a0podnikovou rekreac\u00ed to bylo velice r\u016fzn\u011b. Bohat\u00e9 podniky, jako byly hut\u011b, doly a velk\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny, investovaly do vlastn\u00edch rekrea\u010dn\u00edch st\u0159edisek. V\u011bt\u0161inou to byly kolonie chati\u010dek nebo montovan\u00fdch bar\u00e1k\u016f, m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto to byly zd\u011bn\u00e9 budovy. M\u00edsto v\u00a0nich samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nesta\u010dilo pro v\u0161echny, tak\u017ee existovaly hodnot\u00edc\u00ed syst\u00e9my dovoluj\u00edc\u00ed ur\u010dit, kdo m\u00e1 v\u00a0dan\u00e9m roce jet\u2026 Rovn\u011b\u017e sc\u00e9na renovace podnikov\u00e9ho autokaru je dost re\u00e1ln\u00e1. Vozidel bylo m\u00e1lo a byla nel\u00edtostn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na, dokud to \u0161lo. Pokus o \u00fat\u011bk do \u0160v\u00e9dska na kajaku, nu co\u017e, v\u00a0dob\u00e1ch m\u00e9ho d\u011btstv\u00ed bylo sly\u0161et historky o zoufalc\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed se zkou\u0161eli dostat z\u00a0okol\u00ed Leby a\u017e na Bornholm. A re\u017eim byl p\u0159eci takov\u00fd, \u017ee i up\u00ed\u0159i ho mohli m\u00edt dost\u2026<\/p>\n

Tebou popisovan\u00e9 v\u011bci a situace jsou krajn\u011b kontrastn\u00ed, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad kolize st\u00e1tn\u00edho ateismu s\u00a0lidovou v\u00edrou v\u00a0paranorm\u00e1ln\u00ed jevy. H\u00e1d\u00e1m spr\u00e1vn\u011b, \u017ee r\u00e1d sleduje\u0161 takov\u00e9 krajnosti a kontrasty i re\u00e1ln\u011b?<\/em><\/strong>
\nL\u00edb\u00ed se mi mocn\u00e9 sr\u00e1\u017eky realit. Cyklus o sest\u0159enk\u00e1ch Kru\u0161evsk\u00fdch, ve kter\u00e9m se v\u00a0Krakov\u011b XXI stolet\u00ed objev\u00ed t\u0159ista let star\u00e1 alchymistka. \u201eOko Jelena\u201c, kter\u00e9 ukazuje XVI stolet\u00ed o\u010dima cestovatel\u016f v\u00a0\u010dase poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch z\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed doby. Dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed doktora Sk\u00f3rzewsk\u00e9ho nebo Roberta Storma \u2013 kde se vzd\u011blan\u00ed a racion\u00e1ln\u011b mysl\u00edc\u00ed lid\u00e9 setk\u00e1vaj\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0tv\u00e1\u0159 nezn\u00e1m\u00e9mu. V\u00a0pov\u00eddce \u201eStr\u00fd\u010dek Igor\u201c se pokou\u0161\u00ed tajn\u00fd policista-racionalista zastavit p\u0159\u00edzra\u010dn\u00fd vlak. V\u00a0pov\u00eddce \u201eVl\u010d\u00ed slzy\u201c zachr\u00e1n\u00ed ukr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se \u017eidovku vlkodlak. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edhod\u00e1ch Jakuba Vandrovce mus\u00ed opil\u00fd venkovsk\u00fd d\u011bdek pravideln\u011b zachra\u0148ovat lidstvo, nebo alespo\u0148 svou ves a obl\u00edbenou kr\u010dmu.<\/p>\n

T\u0159i knihy pov\u00eddek o up\u00edrech z\u00a0var\u0161avsk\u00e9 Pragy, \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v\u00a0socialistick\u00e9m Polsku veden\u00e9m Jaruzelsk\u00e9ho vl\u00e1dou, zapadaj\u00ed do tohoto trendu. Mus\u00ed \u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my a v\u00fdzvy, kter\u00e9 nemuseli \u0159e\u0161it \u017e\u00e1dn\u00ed jin\u00ed vamp\u00fd\u0159i na sv\u011bt\u011b. V\u00a0jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0pov\u00eddek mus\u00ed z\u00edskat \u010dern\u00fd hedv\u00e1bn\u00fd pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165. Jen\u017ee jak to zvl\u00e1dnout, kdy\u017e socialistick\u00fd pr\u016fmysl takov\u00e9 od\u011bvy nevyr\u00e1b\u00ed, a ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed se nedov\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed? V\u00a0jin\u00e9 pov\u00eddce zase mus\u00ed zorganizovat p\u0159epychov\u00fd banket pro francouzskou hrab\u011bnku, a kapsy jim p\u0159itom zej\u00ed pr\u00e1zdnotou.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Do\u010dk\u00e1me se toho, \u017ee se tv\u00e1 up\u00ed\u0159i rodinka objev\u00ed v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9m Polsku? Pr\u016fvody, st\u00e1vky, demonstrace\u2026 nosn\u00e1 t\u00e9mata rozhodn\u011b nechyb\u00ed! <\/em><\/strong>
\nMoment\u00e1ln\u011b pova\u017euji tento projekt za ukon\u010den\u00fd. Napsal jsem t\u0159i sb\u00edrky, vyu\u017eil nejlep\u0161\u00ed zapsan\u00e9 z\u00e1pletky. Zat\u00edm sta\u010d\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 se je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkdy k\u00a0t\u00e9matu vr\u00e1t\u00edm.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1\u0161 n\u011bjak\u00fd vztah ke klasick\u00fdm hororov\u00fdm rom\u00e1n\u016fm? Stokerov\u00fdm \u010di Polidoriho up\u00edr\u016fm, nebo snad k\u00a0Reymontovi? Co si mysl\u00ed\u0161 o nesl\u00e1bnouc\u00ed popularit\u011b krvepijc\u016f? <\/em><\/strong>
\nPolidori u\u017e bohu\u017eel zastaral \u2013 ale ob\u010das stoj\u00ed za to poznat klasiku, tak\u017ee jsem ho \u010detl. Stokerova Dr\u00e1kulu jsem \u010detl v\u00a0prvn\u00ed \u2013 zkr\u00e1cen\u00e9 \u2013 verzi, pozd\u011bji byl rom\u00e1n roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en. Kdy\u017e jsem byl mal\u00fd, ud\u011blal na m\u011b velk\u00fd dojem film Romana Pola\u0144sk\u00e9ho Ples up\u00edr\u016f, pak jsem je\u0161t\u011b \u010detl Annu Riceovou. Reymontova \u201eVamp\u00fdra\u201c m\u00e1m na poli\u010dce, ale n\u011bjak jsem se k\u00a0tomu nedostal.<\/p>\n

Na\u0161i postmodern\u00ed dobu charakterizuje dekompozice a pokusy o nov\u00e9 p\u0159e\u010dten\u00ed kulturn\u00edch vzorc\u016f a archetyp\u016f. V\u00a0podstat\u011b to pova\u017euji za omyl \u2013 netvo\u0159\u00ed se nov\u00e9 v\u011bci, jen se p\u0159em\u00edlaj\u00ed dokola star\u00e9 n\u00e1pady. Bohu\u017eel z\u00a0toho ml\u00fdnku vych\u00e1z\u00ed n\u011bco jako p\u00e1rky \u2013 d\u00e1 se to j\u00edst, ale hr\u016fza pomyslet, co je v\u00a0nich\u2026 J\u00e1 jsem taky novou kvalitou zrovna nep\u0159isp\u011bl.<\/p>\n

A popularita? Inu \u2013 milionov\u00e9 rozpo\u010dty na reklamu u\u017e nafoukly a poslaly nahoru nejednu blbost jako bal\u00f3nek.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Ptal se Marcin Waincetel pro server booklips.p<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/booklips.pl\/wywiady\/podobaja-mi-sie-smiale-zderzenia-rzeczywistosci-wywiad-z-andrzejem-pilipiukiem-o-cyklu-wampir-z\/<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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